Amajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya afite ahantu heza heza.Numuhanda uhuza Aziya, Oseyaniya, inyanja ya pasifika ninyanja yu Buhinde.Ninzira nyabagendwa ngufi kandi inzira byanze bikunze kuva muri Aziya y'Amajyaruguru y'Uburasirazuba kugera i Burayi na Afurika.Muri icyo gihe, ikora nk'urugamba rw'ingamba za gisirikare ndetse n'abacuruzi.Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba yamye ishishikajwe no gucuruza ibicuruzwa kandi ni ikigo gikomeye cyo gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa ku isi.Ibiciro by'umurimo byiyongera buri mwaka mu Bushinwa nyuma y'iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'igihugu cyacu.Mu ntumbero yo kuronka inyungu nyinshi, amasosiyete menshi yo mu Burayi no muri Amerika yari yarubatse inganda mu Bushinwa ubu arimura mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya kandi yubaka inganda nshya, kubera ko amafaranga y’umurimo ahendutse.Inganda zikora inganda mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya zateye imbere byihuse, cyane cyane inganda zikoreshwa cyane n’imyenda n’imirimo yo guteranya.Kuri iki cyiciro, Aziya y Amajyepfo yAmajyepfo yabaye kamwe mu turere dufite imbaraga kandi zitanga iterambere ry’ubukungu ku isi.
Icyifuzo cyo kugenzura no gupima ubuziranenge mu nganda zikora inganda mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya cyiyongereye buri munsi mu myaka mike ishize kubera ubushake bwo kurushaho guhaza ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa n’umutekano ku masoko y’Uburayi n’Amerika, ndetse n’ibisabwa na byinshi n'abacuruzi benshi.Kugira ngo EC ikemure ibyo bikenewe, EC yaguye ubucuruzi bwayo bugenzura muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba, Aziya y'Epfo, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba ndetse n'ibindi bihugu n'uturere bishobora kungukirwa na serivisi zayo, nka:Vietnam, Indoneziya, Ubuhinde, Kamboje, Pakisitani, Bangladesh, Filipine, Tayilande, Tayiwani, Hong Kong, Turukiya na Maleziya, n'abandi.
Nkumushinga wambere wuburyo bushya bwubugenzuzi, EC yamaze gutangira ubucuruzi bwubugenzuzi mubihugu biherereye mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya, gushaka abagenzuzi no gukoresha uburyo bushya bwo kugenzura kugirango bigirire akamaro akarere.Ubu buryo bushya butanga ubumenyi bunoze, buhendutse kandi bunoze bwa serivisi yubugenzuzi kubakiriya benshi bo muri Aziya yepfo yepfo yepfo, iyi ikaba ari intangiriro nshya yo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwa EC kwisi yose.
Mu myaka mike ishize, Ubushinwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’ibihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya (ASEAN) byashyizeho umubano wa hafi, kandi amasosiyete menshi y’Abashinwa yimukiye mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya ashaka iterambere.Dukurikije igishushanyo mbonera cy’iterambere ry’Ubushinwa "Umukandara umwe, Umuhanda umwe", twizera ko iterambere ry’Ubushinwa na Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’Amajyepfo bizagaragaza iterambere rirambye.
Bitewe n’ishyirwaho ry’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bwa ASEAN-Ubushinwa, guhanahana ibicuruzwa n’ibihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya byabaye byinshi.Byongeye kandi, amasosiyete menshi y’ubucuruzi nayo ahitamo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu nganda zo mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, kubera ko ibicuruzwa by’imbere mu gihugu byiyongera mu Bushinwa.Kubera ko ikoranabuhanga ry’umusaruro n’imicungire y’ubuziranenge mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya biri hasi cyane, ni ngombwa cyane cyane kugenzura neza no kugerageza ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, ndetse n’ibicuruzwa byatanzwe hanze.
Impamvu nukuri irasabwa cyane kwipimisha ryabandi mu nganda zohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.Mu rwego rwa gahunda yisi yose hamwe ninshingano ziterambere ry "Umuhanda umwe wumukandara", EC yatangije serivisi zubugenzuzi mubihugu byinshi byo mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya kugirango bikemure iterambere ry’ubucuruzi ku isi.Twizera ko icyitegererezo gishya kizazana uburambe bwihuse, bworoshye kandi buhendutse kubushakashatsi bwibigo byo mubihugu byamajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya bisaba ubugenzuzi bwabandi.Bizahinduka rero impinduka nziza kuva kumugenzuzi wa gatatu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-09-2021