Kugereranya icyitegererezo cyibikorwa nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane mugukora ubuziranenge bwibikorwa.Abakora bagomba kugereranya ibikorwa byintangarugero, bagashaka itandukaniro riri hagati yimikorere nicyitegererezo kandi bagakosora mugihe gikwiye.Witondere ingingo zikurikira mugihe cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibikorwa.
Kugenzura Ikintu cya mbere
Intangiriro yibintu byambere bigenzurwa nugusuzuma ibiri mumashusho ninyandiko no kwemeza ibara rya wino.Mbere yuko ikintu cya mbere kigenzurwa n'umukono n'abakozi bafitanye isano, birabujijwe gukora cyane printer ya offset.Ibi bifite akamaro kanini mugucunga ubuziranenge.Niba ikosa ku kintu cya mbere kitabonetse, amakosa menshi yo gucapa azaterwa.Ibikurikira bigomba gukorwa neza kugirango igenzurwe ryambere.
(1)Imyiteguro yo hambere
Reba neza amabwiriza yo gutanga umusaruro.Amabwiriza yumusaruro agaragaza ibisabwa mubikorwa byikoranabuhanga byubuhinzi, ibipimo byubwiza bwibicuruzwa nibisabwa byihariye byabakiriya.
Kugenzura no gusuzuma ibyapa byandika.Ubwiza bwo gucapa isahani ijyanye neza nubwiza bwibikorwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwabakiriya cyangwa ntabwo.Kubwibyo, ibikubiye mu icapiro bigomba kuba nkibya sample yabakiriya;ikosa iryo ari ryo ryose rirabujijwe.
Reba impapuro na wino.Ibisabwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byimpapuro biratandukanye.Kugenzura niba impapuro zujuje ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.Byongeye kandi, ubunyangamugayo bwamabara yihariye ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ibara rimeze nkicyitegererezo.Ibi bigomba kugenzurwa byumwihariko kuri wino.
(2)Gukemura
Gukemura ibibazo.Kugaburira impapuro zisanzwe, impapuro zambere hamwe no gukusanya impapuro hamwe nuburinganire bwa wino-amazi ni ishingiro ryumusaruro wujuje ibyangombwa.Birabujijwe kugenzura no gushyira umukono ku kintu cya mbere mugihe ibikoresho birimo gucibwa no gutangira.
②Koresha amabara.Ibara ry'irangi rigomba guhindurwa inshuro nke kugirango ryuzuze ibisabwa by'ibara ry'icyitegererezo.Ibirimo wino idahwitse cyangwa wino wongeyeho kugirango wegere ibara ryicyitegererezo ugomba kwirinda.Ink igomba gupimwa bundi bushya kugirango uhindure amabara.Mugihe kimwe, shiraho ibikoresho muburyo bwimbere yumusaruro kugirango wemeze ko bishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa bisanzwe igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
(3)Shyira umukono ku kintu cya mbere
Nyuma yuko ikintu cya mbere cyacapishijwe nimashini iyobora, igomba gusubirwamo.Mugihe nta kosa, shyira umukono ku izina hanyuma ubishyikirize umuyobozi witsinda nubugenzuzi bufite ireme kugirango byemezwe, umanike ikintu cya mbere kumeza yintangarugero nkibishingirwaho mubikorwa bisanzwe.Nyuma yuko ikintu cya mbere kigenzuwe kandi kigashyirwaho umukono, umusaruro rusange urashobora kwemererwa.
Ukuri nukuri kwizerwa ryumusaruro rusange birashobora kwemezwa mugusinya ikintu cya mbere.Ibi byemeza kuzuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya no kwirinda impanuka zikomeye nigihombo cyubukungu.
Igenzura risanzwe kubikorwa
Mubikorwa byumusaruro rusange, abakora (abakusanya amakuru) bagomba kugenzura no kugenzura ibara, ibikubiye mumashusho ninyandiko, ibisobanuro birambuye byerekana amakuru buri gihe, bafata icyitegererezo cyashyizweho umukono nkubugenzuzi.Hagarika umusaruro mugihe ikibazo kibonetse, menya ko kurupapuro rwo kugenzura nyuma yo gupakurura.Igikorwa nyamukuru cyo kugenzura bisanzwe kubikorwa ni ugushakisha ibibazo byiza mugihe gikwiye, gukemura ibibazo no kugabanya igihombo.
Ubugenzuzi Bwinshi Kubikorwa Byarangiye
Igenzura ryinshi kubikorwa byarangiye ni ugukemura ibibazo byujuje ibyangombwa no kugabanya ingaruka ningaruka ziterwa nubuziranenge.Igihe runaka (hafi igice cyamasaha) nyuma, abakoresha bakeneye kwimura ibikorwa byamakuru no kugenzura ubuziranenge.Cyane cyane genzura ibice nibibazo biboneka mugihe cyo kugenzura bisanzwe, irinde gusiga ibibazo mugutunganya nyuma yo gucapa.Reba ubuziranenge bwuruganda kugirango rugenzurwe na benshi;kubisobanuro birambuye, fata icyitegererezo cyashyizweho umukono nkishingiro ryubugenzuzi.
Birabujijwe rwose kuvanga imyanda cyangwa ibicuruzwa bitarangiye hamwe nibicuruzwa byarangiye mugihe cyo kugenzura.Niba ibicuruzwa bitujuje ibyangombwa bibonetse, koraIgicuruzwa kitujuje ibyangombwa Igenzurarwose kandi wandike, kumenyekanisha no gutandukanya nibindi
Sisitemu yo kuvura ubuziranenge
Sisitemu nziza yo gucunga neza ni ntangarugero kugirango igenzurwa ryiza ryimikorere.Kubwibyo, isosiyete ishyiraho uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura gutandukana.Abakozi bireba bagomba gusesengura impamvu zibibazo bagashaka ibisubizo ningamba zo gukosora.“Umuntu uvura n'abarinzi arengana afata inshingano.”Muri buri kwezi kwiza, kusanya ibyatandukanijwe byose, gusuzuma niba ingamba zose zo gukosora zashyizwe mubikorwa, cyane cyane witondere ibibazo byubuziranenge bisubirwamo.
Igenzura rikomeye ryibikorwa byamakuru nigitekerezo nurufunguzo rwo gucapa uruganda rwemeza ubuziranenge bwibikorwa.Muri iki gihe, amarushanwa ku isoko ry'imirimo arakomera.Ibigo byubucuruzi bwitangazamakuru bigomba guha agaciro cyane ubugenzuzi bufite ireme.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-24-2022