Ibikoresho byo kumeza birashobora kugabanwa muburyo butatu: ububumbyi, ibikoresho byibirahure nicyuma & fork.Nigute ushobora kugenzura ibikoresho byo kumeza?
Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Ceramic
In Kahise,ububumbyibaribyasuzumweas ibikoresho bidafite uburozina rubanda mugihe hariuburoziRaporo yo gukoresha iibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa ceramic. Tyambaye neza (glaze) yasomeibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa ceramicyarimo isasukuberaniba ubushyuhe bwo gutekaceramics ntibihagije cyangwa iglazing ibikoresho bidahuye nibipimo, bizakora ibikoresho byo kumeza birimohejurukuyobora.Igiheibiryo bihuza nibikoresho byo kumeza, icyerekezo kizabikoragucengeraiglazing layer no kuvanga nibiryo.Kubwibyo, iceramicibicuruzwa hamwe nibikoresho bingana nezaamahwanaibibonekahejuru, ndetse hamwe no gucamo, ntabwobikwiyegukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kumeza.Wguhitamoibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa ceramic, witonzepaton ceramics hamwe naurutoki. If irashobora gutanga akuvuzaijwi nka aChimestone, byerekanwe koceramics umubirini byiza.After guteka, niba itanga iurusakuIjwi mu gukubita, hanyuma iceramics yacitse cyangwa ireme ryaceramics umubirini umukene.
Kugenzura Ubuziranenge Kugaragara
Ubwiza bwibumba bwibumba burimo ahanini ubusembwa busanzwe bwemewe, nkubuso bwibicuruzwa byo hejuru, umweru, itandukaniro ryamabara nibisobanuro, ingano, guhuza, imiterere nibindi.
Ibikoresho byo mu kirahure
Ibikoresho byo mu kirahure bigaragazwa nkubukomezi bukabije n’imikorere ihamye y’imiti, kandi bifite ibibi byoroshye.Niba uyikoresha nabi, biroroshye kuvamo guturika.Imeza yikirahure igomba kuba isukuye kandi ifite isuku idafite ibintu bifite uburozi ariko ibikoresho byo kumeza byikirahure birashobora "kurwara" rimwe na rimwe, ni ukubera ko ikirahuri cyangirika namazi igihe kirekire, silikatike ya sodium mubirahure izakorana na dioxyde de carbone mukirere kandi ikabyara acide karubone yera ya kirisiti, yangiza ubuzima bwabantu.Kubwibyo, alkaline detergent ikoreshwa mugukuraho.
Mbere yo kuyikoresha bwa mbere, ibikoresho bisanzwe byibirahure bigomba gushirwa mumazi ya vinegere kugirango bishonge.Nibyiza gukoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe byibirahure kugirango ubemo ibinyobwa bya acide cyangwa ibiryo nibikoresho byibirahure birimo gurşiyo birindwa gukoresha ibishoboka byose.
Ibikoresho byo kumeza byakozwe nibindi bikoresho
Ibikoresho byo kumashanyarazi
Uwitekaibyuma bidafite ibyuma byo kumeza niinyunguas isura nziza, byoroshye, byoroshye gukoresha,kurwanya ruswano kurwanya ingese, kandi niikunzwe n'abantu. Twe ibyuma bidafite ingese bikozwe muriferrochromekuvanga nanikel, molybdenumn'ibindi byuma.Tkubwibyo, birakenewe ko tumenya bitarimo umunyu, isosi,vinegeren'ibindi igihe kirekire, aho iamashanyaraziizakora hamwe nicyuma kitagira umwanda kugirango uhuze igihe kirekire, bigatuma ibintu byangiza bishonga.
Ibikoresho bya plastiki
Uwitekaibikoresho bisanzwe bya pulasitiki bikozwe mubikoresho fatizo:polythenenapolipropilene. Benshimuribo ni plastiki idafite ubumara yemewe nigihuguishami ry'ubuzimas. It yageragejwe ko icyerekezo cyarekuwe,kadmiumn'ibindi byuma biremereyeelements muburyo bwamabara yibikoresho bya plastike byigice ntibisanzwe.TNi yo mpamvu ,.icyitegererezo, ibara kandiimpumuro nzizaibikoresho bya pulasitiki bizatoranywa uko bishoboka.
Ibikoresho by'imigano
Umukuruibyiza byo kumeza yameza biroroshye gutwara ibisiibikoreshona oyaIngaruka z'uburozibiva mu bicuruzwa bivura imiti.Humwenda, wabointege nkeni byoroshye kubayanduye kandito Indwaraugereranije nibindi bikoresho byo kumeza.
Koresha inshuro imwe
Ingaragu-koreshatibikoresho bishoboye bivuga ubwoko bwibikoresho byo kumeza bikozwe muri plastiki,ibikoresho byinshi, PE impapuron'ibindi
Uwitekaibizamini byo kumeza ibyuma bidafite ibyuma birimo ahanini ibi bikurikira: 1. Kugaragara: gushushanya, gutobora,igikoman'umwanda.2. Igenzura ridasanzwe: ubuninikwihanganira, gusudira, Kurwanya ruswa, imikorere(BQ) (piting) birabujijwe rwose mugihe cyo gukora ikiyiko,akanya, ikariso n'ibindi,kuberabiragoye kuvaho.Tinenge ya hose, harimo gushushanya,igikoman'umwanda nibindi, birabujijwe ntakibazo kubikoresho byo murwego rwo hejuru cyangwa ibikoresho byo hasi.3. Ubuninikwihanganira: muri rusange, ubunini busabwakwihanganiras ziratandukanye kubicuruzwa bitandukanye bidafite ibyuma, nkibikoresho byo mu cyiciro cya II naigikombe, uburebure bwo kwihanganira ibisabwa byombi birasa nkaho-3-5%. However, kwihanganira uburebure busabwa kumeza-I kumeza ni-5%, kwihanganira umubyimbaibisabwaUmuyoboro w'icyuma ni-10%, kwihanganira umubyimbaibisabwaKurifirigoibikoresho muri hoteri ni-8%kandi kwihanganira umubyimba bisabwa nuwabitanze ni4% ~ 6%muri rusange.Mmugihe kimwe, kugurisha ibicuruzwa bitandukanye murugo kandimu mahangabizaganisha kubisabwa bitandukanye kubakiriya kubintu byoroheje kwihanganira.Gmubyukuri, umukiriya afite kwihanganira umubyimba mwinshiibisabwakubicuruzwa byatumijwe hanze mugihe abakiriya bo murugo bafite kwihanganira ubukana bukeibisabwa(urebye ukurikije ibiciro), ndetse nabakiriya bamwe basabwa-15%Kuri.4. Gusudira: ibisabwa mubikorwa byo gusudira biratandukanye kubikorwa bitandukanye.Icyiciro-I ibikoresho byo kumeza ntaibisabwakubikorwa byo gusudira muri rusange, ndetse harimo na bimweinkonoibigo.However, ibicuruzwa byinshi bisaba imikorere myiza yo gusudira kubikoresho fatizo, nkibikoresho byo mu cyiciro cya II,igikombe, umuyoboro w'icyuma hamwe n'amazi ashyushya amazi.5.Kurwanya ruswa: Byinshi muriidafite umwandaibicuruzwa byibyuma bisaba ibyizaKurwanya ruswa, nk'Icyiciro-I na Icyiciro-II ibikoresho byo kumeza,ibikoresho byo guteka, icyuma gishyushya amazi, ikwirakwiza amazin'ibindiAbacuruzi bamwe b'abanyamahangas irashobora kwitwaraKurwanya ruswaikizamini kubicuruzwa: shyushyaIgisubizo cya NACLto guteka, guta igisubizo nyuma yigihe runaka, kwoza no kumisha, gupima ibiro kugirango umenyeruswaimpamyabumenyi (icyitonderwa: mugihe cyoza ibicuruzwa, kuberaumwendaorabrasiveimpapuro zirimo Fe, bizaganisha kuriingesehejuru iyo ugerageza.) 6.Gukora neza.Only ibicuruzwa bike, nkubushyuhe bwamazi, lisansi itanga amazi nibindi ntibikenera gusya.Tkubwibyo, birasabwa gukora neza cyane kubikoresho fatizo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-12-2022