Ese ibikorwa byo kugenzura ubuziranenge "gusa" imyanda "？

Ntakintu cyiza kiza ku isahani, kandiubugenzuzi bukwiye bisaba ishoramari runaka muri wewe.Ugomba gukomeza kunyurwa nabakiriya kugirango ukore neza uruganda rwawe rutanga umusaruro.Kugirango isosiyete yawe igere ku kunyurwa kwabakiriya, ibicuruzwa byawe bigomba kuba hejuru yuburinganire kandi buringaniye nibyifuzo byabakiriya igihe cyose.

Kugenzura ubuziranenge nimwe muburyo bwizewe bwo gukomeza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa ukora no guhuza ibyo abakiriya bategereje.Igihe cyose hari ibintu byabantu mubikorwa, hagomba kubaho amakosa, kudahuza, ndetse rimwe na rimwe inenge igaragara mubicuruzwa.Intego ni ukugabanya izo ngaruka zose zishoboka.

Ibicuruzwa byose byoherejwe ku isoko bifite inkuru yo kuvuga inzira yo gukora.Ushaka kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byawe bifite igihagararo cyiza - umwe uzana ibitekerezo byiza byabakiriya.Iri suzuma rishimangira ko hakenewe ibikorwa byo kugenzura ubuziranenge, kandiIsosiyete ikora ubugenzuzi ku isiitanga serivise nziza isosiyete yawe ikeneye.

Kugenzura Ubuziranenge Niki?

Kugenzura ubuziranenge ni inzira ikubiyemo abakozi bahuguwe kugirango basuzume neza uko ibicuruzwa byifashe mu byiciro bitandukanye mu musaruro wabyo mbere yo kohereza ku isoko.Mu rwego rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge, ibicuruzwa byinshi birapimwa, bigasuzumwa, bikageragezwa, cyangwa bipimwe, kandi ibisubizo bigereranywa n’ibipimo byateganijwe mbere yo kureba niba ibicuruzwa byujuje.Iri genzura rishobora kuba umukiriya, umukozi ushinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge bwuruganda, cyangwa ikigo cyigenga cyigenga nka EC Global Inspection Company.

Harimo gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gukumira kugirango tubone inenge zishobora guterwa mubicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi byakozwe mbere yuko ababikora babigeza kubakiriya.Iyi protocole ivugwa nkigenzura ryiza.Ubucuruzi bukoresha ubugenzuzi butandukanye kandi uburyo bwo kwipimisha kugirango ugenzure ubuziranengey'ibicuruzwa byabo cyangwa serivisi.Urashobora gukuraho amakimbirane hamwe nibicuruzwa muguhindura ubumenyi kubijyanye na tekinoroji yo kugenzura ubuziranenge.Muri iyi ngingo, turasobanura ubugenzuzi bufite ireme, tuganira ku kamaro kayo, dusobanura uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge, harimo ibyiciro byabo, kandi dutanga ingamba zifatika kuri buri.

Uburyo Igenzura Rifasha

Kugenzura ubuziranenge bivuga uburyo nuburyo bukoreshwa mu kwemeza ko ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byubahirizwa kandi bikazamurwa ugereranije n’ibipimo ngenderwaho kandi ko inenge iyo ari yo yose yaba yaranduwe cyangwa igabanijwe.Kugenzura ubuziranenge bigamije kwemeza ko isosiyete ihora ikora ibicuruzwa bikurikiza ibisobanuro byabakiriya.

Ubucuruzi ubwo aribwo butanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa butanga serivisi bugomba kwitoza kugenzura ubuziranenge.Muguhora utanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi nziza, kugabanya imyanda yumutungo, no kuzamura imikorere yikigo ninjiza, bigira uruhare runini kubakiriya.Kugenzura ubuziranenge bizwi kandi nka QC, kandi amashyirahamwe arabyemeza kugirango yizere ko serivisi nziza cyangwa serivisi byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa cyangwa byuzuza ibyo abakiriya cyangwa abakiriya bakeneye.Birasanzweibisabwa kugirango ugenzure ubuziranengeni ugushiraho umuco aho ubuyobozi n'abakozi bahora baharanira kuba indashyikirwa.Igenamiterere risaba amahugurwa yuzuye, guteza imbere ibipimo byo gupima ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi, hamwe no kugerageza gushakisha gutandukana kwiza.

Kugenzura ubuziranenge hamwe nubwishingizi bufite ireme

Ubwishingizi bufite ireme no kugenzura ubuziranenge bijyana.Gushyira mu bikorwa amategeko asobanutse neza ni kimwe mu bigize ubuziranenge.Inzira irahinduka nkibisubizo.Ibigo byinshi bifite ishami ryita kubuziranenge no kugenzura bishyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho kuri buri gicuruzwa.

Intego yubwishingizi bufite ireme, cyangwa QA, ni uguha abakiriya ikizere ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge.Ikubiyemo ibikorwa byose byubucuruzi kugirango itange abakiriya nubwishingizi.Uburyo bwo kwemeza ubuziranenge bufasha isosiyete kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byayo byubahiriza inganda / isosiyete yashyizweho n’ubuziranenge.Ubundi buryo bwo gutekereza kubwiza bufite ireme (QA) nuburyo bwubucuruzi bwo kuzamura kalibiri yumusaruro.Ibigo byinshi bibona gahunda ya QA nkiyemeza abafatanyabikorwa bayo imbere ndetse nabakiriya babo kugirango babone ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bitanga uburambe bwabakoresha.

Ibikorwa byo kugenzura ubuziranenge birakenewe?

Nka nyiri ubucuruzi butera imbere, inyungu irakenewe, kandi ugomba kubishaka kugirango ushireho imbaraga.Iyi myumvire ituma ba nyiri ubucuruzi bagerageza kugabanya ibiciro kubangamira ubucuruzi bwabo.Isosiyete igomba kuba yiteguye gukoresha amafaranga akenewe kugirango ihangane nigihe.Serivisi nziza yo kugenzura nimwe mubikorwa nkibi byaza kubiciro, ariko burigihe nuguhitamo kwiza.Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo kugenzura ubuziranenge kubucuruzi.Dore bike:

Ibicuruzwa byinshi:

Igenzura ryiza rizana ibicuruzwa byiza, bitanga abakiriya banyuzwe, kandi byongera ibicuruzwa.Kugenzura ubuziranenge byemeza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge byakozwe, bifite akamaro kanini mu kureshya abakiriya benshi no kuzamura ibicuruzwa.Byoroshe cyane mugukomeza ibyifuzo byiterambere byiterambere no kubyara ibyifuzo bishya.Ba nyir'ubucuruzi bagaragaje kugenzura ubuziranenge nk'igikoresho gikomeye cyo kwagura amasoko yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga.

Byongera icyizere cy'abakozi:

Ku bakozi b'ibigo bitanga umusaruro, ubugenzuzi bufite ireme bugomba gukorwa buri gihe kugirango ibicuruzwa bishimishe.Niba ibicuruzwa biri murwego rwo hejuru, abakozi barishimye kandi bizeye.Uburyo bunoze bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge buzamura cyane abakozi kubera ko bizera ko bigira uruhare mu musaruro w’ibicuruzwa byiza kandi byiza.

Ifasha mu kwamamaza:

Ntakintu cyamamaza ibicuruzwa neza kuruta uburambe bwumukoresha.Abantu barizera cyane ibicuruzwa mugihe bashobora kuvugana numuntu wabikoresheje.Iki gitekerezo ubwacyo ni amatangazo ahagije.Kandi, ibigo bitanga ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bifashisha kwamamaza neza.Mugutanga ibicuruzwa nkibi byujuje ubuziranenge, bigirirwa ikizere nabaturage.

Zigama amafaranga kubiciro byumusaruro:

Umugenzuzi wubuziranenge akazi ni ukugenzura ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo kugenzura.Iyi nzira irashobora kurambirana kandi igatwara igihe, ariko gukoresha ubuhanga bwisosiyete ikora igenzura rya EC ku isi byagutwara igihe n'amafaranga.Igiciro cy'umusaruro kimaze kwiyongera, kandi intego ya buriwese ni ukugabanya iki giciro wirinda amakosa yumusaruro no kwigana umusaruro.Igenzura ryiza rituma ibi bishoboka.Ibiciro byo gukora byagabanutse cyane mugusuzuma neza no kugenzura ibikorwa nibikorwa.Gucunga ubuziranenge kandi birinda gukora ibicuruzwa bito n’imyanda, bikagabanya cyane ibiciro by’umusaruro.

Yemeza ko abakiriya banyuzwe:

Ibi biroroshye inyungu zingenzi zo kugenzura ubuziranenge bukwiye.Ubucuruzi butera imbere mugihe hari abakiriya babashigikira.Abakiriya bashigikira ubucuruzi mugihe ibicuruzwa bifite ubuziranenge.Ihuza nigicuruzwa;niyo mpamvu ibigo bigomba gukora igenzura ryiza kubicuruzwa kugirango abakiriya babanjirije bagaruke kandi abakiriya bashya biyandikishe.Kuberako kugenzura ubuziranenge bivamo ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, abaguzi bunguka byinshi.Bumva banyuzwe.

Haba hari umubare uteganijwe wo kugenzura ubuziranenge?

Kugenzura ubuziranenge ni inzira ntabwo ari igikorwa kimwe;niyo mpamvu isosiyete yawe igomba gukurikiza inzira yanyuma buri gihe.Niba ibyawe ari intangiriro nshya, ntushaka guteshuka ku kugenzura ubuziranenge kuko iki aricyo gihe cyo kugirira abantu icyizere no kuzamura abakiriya badahemuka.Mugihe ubucuruzi butera imbere kandi bugenda bukura, abagenzuzi beza barashobora kumara igihe gito basuzuma ibicuruzwa.Abagenzuzi b'ubuziranenge barashobora gusimbuka inzira zimwe na zimwe kuva ibikoresho nuburyo uruganda rukora byaba byumvikana neza.

Umwanzuro

Isosiyete ikora ubugenzuzi bwa EC ku isi ifite uburambe bwimyaka na banki yiyongera kubagenzuzi b'inzobere.Niba uyobora isosiyete ntoya cyangwa nini itanga umusaruro, kugenzura ubuziranenge burigihe ntabwo ari ibitekerezo, kandi urashobora guha iyi serivisi ikigo cyigenzura ryabandi.Ntabwo ari uguta igihe gukora serivisi zubugenzuzi bufite ireme, ariko nicyo gitanda cyibicuruzwa biramba, guhaza abakiriya, kandi, amaherezo, byinjiza byinshi.